
2nd Thessalonians
In this second lesson from Second Thessalonians, we look at the part of chapter one that we skipped over in the first lesson. Our passage for study is 2Thessalonians 1:6-10
In the first lesson, we considered seven goals in grace. Now we look at the flip side of that, seven fears in wrath. Paul is very aware that, as well as the grace and mercy of God, there is the wrath and retribution of God.
2Th 1:6
Everything that God ever thinks, speaks, or does, is "a righteous thing with God" and we had better respect anything that God regards as righteous. The word "righteous" carries with it more than merely being right. It means that the thing is justified and in order. Even more than that, the thing ought to be done for the sake of justice.
Our justice system in Australia is very good, yet a summons to appear in court before a judge is rather scary. You are forced to tell the truth, and to be judged according to the law. How much more fearful a thing it is to stand before Christ and be judged (2Tm 4:1). It is going to happen, and whatever the outcome it will be "a righteous thing with God".
Some people seem to presume that they can negotiate with God, and get him to respect their idea of a righteous thing. However it is we, the people, who need to hear what God regards as a righteosus thing, and give heed to it in the fear of God.
2Th 1:6
Next we notice that one particular righteous thing with God is to take revenge on the wicked and to afflict those who have persecuted his people (2Th 1:6). This retribution from God is something to be terribly feared. Christians are told, "Never take your own revenge, beloved, but leave room for the wrath of God, for it is written, 'Vengeance is mine, I will repay, says the Lord'" (Rom 12:19).
The Hebrew writer quotes that same Old Testament passage "Vengeance is mine, I will repay, says the Lord"(Deu 32:35) and then, in case we have missed the point, he says, "It is a terrifying thing to fall into the hands of the living God" (Heb 10:30-31). James warns, "Judgment will be merciless to one who has shown no mercy" (James 2:13).
2Th 1:7
Coming back to our study passage (2Th 1:6-10), we next consider Paul's statement, "The Lord Jesus shall be revealed from heaven" (2Th 1:7)
Unseen by anyone on earth, there is a great preparation being made in heaven for the end of our world at the second coming of Christ. It is hard to think of anything more fearful and terrible than the end of the world. Peter describes this sudden fiery destruction of the world (2Pe 3:9-14).
Paul has already taught the Thessalonians about this (1Th 4:13-18, 5:1-6). We note especially his warning, "They shall not escape" (1Th 5:3). Jesus also describes this terrifying day (Lke 23:26-31).