Jesus

Who is Jesus?

In the last week of every year, people celebrate the birth of Jesus. They tell again the story of Jesus's birth in Bethlehem —apparently in a stable— and how he was laid in a feed trough and visited by wise men and shepherds.

Who Was Born in Bethlehem? (Part 1)

Whilst we should remember and tell this story all through the year, it makes sense to preach about the subject at year's end when it is on people's minds. In this lesson we ask, “Who was born in Bethlehem?” Who was this Jesus, this baby born to Mary and laid in a trough for a crib? We find three answers to that question, the first two from Luke, and the third from the book of Hebrews.

1 The Son of God

Luke 1:26-35

An angel of God appeared to Mary while she was still a virgin. The angel told Mary that she would be with child of the Holy Spirit. The angel declared that this child would be the Son of God. "He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High" (Luke 1:32).

Mary questioned the angel as to how she could be with child when she was still a virgin. The angel answered, "The Holy Spirit will come upon you and the power of the Most High will overshadow you, and for that reason the holy Child shall be called the Son of God." (Luke 1:31-32,35).

This teaches us that Jesus was God's unique Son. He grew in the womb and was born in the same natural way as all human children. However he was conceived in a different manner to any other human child, making him unique.

When we confess that he is the Son of God, we are acknowledging our belief in the Bethlehem story that Jesus was born of a virgin, the Word become flesh (Jhn 1:1,14).

2 Christ the Lord

Luke 2:8-20

As we leave the story in Luke 1, we notice something else that the angel declared about the holy child. "The Lord God will give him the throne of his father David, and he will reign over the house of Jacob forever. His kingdom will have no end" (Luke 1:32-33).

On the night of Jesus's birth, an angel appeared to some shepherds camped in the fields watching their flocks. The angel spoke to them. "I bring you good news of great joy for all people. Today in the city of David there has been born for you a Saviour who is Christ the Lord" (Luke 2:10-11).

This Christ or Messiah had been promised by the prophets for centuries. Now at last the Messiah had come. Long ago God had promised David that one of his descendants would sit on his throne and reign over God's people (Acts 2:30).

When we confess that Jesus is the Christ, we acknowledge that the child born in Bethlehem is King of kings and Lord of lords. He is now reigning over the kingdom of heaven (1Tim 6:14-16).