The structure of Galatians follows the pattern shown in the outline below. Understanding this structure will make the letter to the Galatians much easier for you to follow. The letter has four main sections which are separated by five strong appeals.

Outline of Galatians

Note that there are links to the lessons dealing with each segment on the chart.

GALATIANS IN OUTLINE

Salutation and doxology Gal 1:1-5

FIRST PLEA (Gal 1:6-9)

SECTION ONE Setting the Record Straight Gal 1:10 to 2:21 Paul answers misrepresentation and opposition by certain Jewish brethren who promote obedience to commands in the law of Moses, and distinctions between Jew and non-Jew.

SECOND PLEA (Gal 3:1-5)

SECTION TWO A Challenge to the Churches Gal 3:6 to 4:9 Paul compares being in Christ with being under the law. He makes three powerful contrasts which show the superiority of the gospel over the law. Paul challenges the Galatians to choose which is better.

THIRD PLEA (Gal 4:10-20)

SECTION THREE An Allegory Explained Gal 4:21-31 By expounding the allegorical significance of events surrounding God’s promise to Abraham, Paul shows that the law of Moses has been done away.

FOURTH PLEA (Gal 5:1-15)

SECTION FOUR Good Works Commanded Gal 5:16 to 6:10 Christians are "not under law" except to Christ, and they are to do the good works commanded by Christ. Paul shows that this is essential to salvation, and Paul makes those works a part of faith. We are free in Christ, but that does not mean we are free to disobey him.

FIFTH PLEA (Gal 6:11-17)

Benediction Gal 6:18